Wednesday, July 29, 2015

when snow is predictably unpredictable

Chapter 10: It's More Than Just Rain or Snow

In chapter 10, Foster asserts that all weather written into literature means something; it is more than just a plot device or an element of setting. I could agree with this assertion. Foster gives countless examples of stories that contain rain and snow and what the weather symbolizes in context. It’s obvious that neither type of weather ever means the same thing- at least, not exactly. Every chapter of Foster’s has some definitive symbol or association that is always made when analyzing each topic at hand. Rain has a couple of those: Noah and the Ark, cleansing. The difference I saw in this chapter, however, is that it seems like weather as a symbol is flexible; it can be molded to serve almost any purpose in meaning or analysis. For example, I found that two of Foster’s interpretations of rain served purposes that were exactly the opposite: in one example, rain was a symbol of isolation and the feeling of being truly alone surrounded by a daunting nature, and in the other, rain was a symbol of unification, for it falls on every man regardless of personal differences.

Foster gave the example of ironic rain used by Ernest Hemingway in A Farewell to Arms, which made me think of another of Hemingway’s books that utilizes weather. In For Whom the Bell Tolls, there is a snowstorm at a pivotal point in the story, and now that I think about it, the snow meant a lot. It is the point in the book where Robert Jordan’s plan to bomb the bridge is about to go into action- This is the worst possible time for snow. Pilar tells Robert Jordan that she thinks it’s going to snow, but he refuses to believe her. It’s predictable, however, at this point that it is certainly going to snow. It’s perfectly inopportune because it complicates all of Robert Jordan’s long thought out plans. You could say that the snow here is predictably unpredictable. Here we are- Anselm is in place at the watchpoint and the rest of the team is cooped up together in the tent, waiting for action. Robert Jordan is watching the snow fall outside. The snow is cold; it freezes Robert Jordan’s thoughts. It’s the type of cold that’s truly chilling; it increases the anxiety and nerves for Robert Jordan. This cold contrasts the warmth of the company and deep conversation that is taking place inside of the tent. It represents the stark isolation of Anselm, out there alone at the watchpoint, suffering in the freezing cold. Anselm as a character is isolated and lonely by nature; his wife and daughter are dead, so the war effort is all that he has. The snow represents the intensity of the sacrifices he must make to remain loyal to the effort.


A lot of times, it’s easy to be cynical. It often feels like writers don’t purposely plant their symbolism, that we’re just pulling all this meaning from a creative whim or a practical plot device, but with weather, I believe it. The purposes Foster came up with make too much sense to overlook. Weather’s symbolism always added appropriate meaning or irony at least. It’s easy to make it serve a purpose, and it seems to always serve a significant one.